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UNICEF, Gombe RUWASSA Back Faecal Sludge Plan to Save Lives and Create Jobs

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By Our Correspondent

In a renewed drive to improve sanitation and combat public health risks, stakeholders in Gombe State have advocated for the adoption of Faecal Sludge Management (FSM) as a sustainable solution to poor sanitation, youth unemployment, and environmental degradation.

The call was made during a one-day Media Dialogue on Accelerating FSM Strategy Adoption in Gombe State, organised by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in collaboration with the Gombe State Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency (RUWASSA).

Declaring the event open, the Gombe State Commissioner for Water, Environment and Forest Resources, Mr. Mohammed Fawu, noted that many communities in the state rely on on-site sanitation systems such as pit latrines and septic tanks, which, when poorly managed, pose serious threats to public health and the environment.

> “Overflowing pits, indiscriminate disposal, and groundwater contamination are not just inconveniences — they are threats to human dignity, water security, and the health of our population,” Fawu warned.

He reaffirmed the state government’s commitment to developing a functional, inclusive, and sustainable FSM framework to protect lives and livelihoods across communities.

In her remarks, Dr. Nuzhat Rafique, Chief of Field Office, UNICEF Bauchi Field Office, represented by Nanbam Michael, a UNICEF WASH Officer, said the media engagement aimed to build momentum around FSM in Gombe, particularly as the state works toward achieving Open Defecation Free (ODF) status.

> “Jigawa State has achieved ODF status, but their current challenge is managing filled-up toilets. We want Gombe to learn from this and prepare ahead with a solid FSM strategy,” she said.

Rafique added that FSM is a critical component of UNICEF’s “Clean Nigeria: Use the Toilet” campaign, which has been domesticated in Gombe to drive behavior change and sanitation reforms. She expressed optimism that, through ongoing efforts such as Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS), some communities in Gombe could attain ODF status by the end of 2025.

Also speaking, Prof. Wilson Danbature of the Department of Chemical Sciences, Gombe State University, highlighted the economic potential of FSM, saying it could generate employment opportunities across the sanitation value chain—from desludging and plant operations to resource recovery and reuse.

> “FSM is not just a sanitation solution; it’s an economic opportunity. Establishing faecal sludge treatment plants (FSTPs) can create jobs, improve public health, generate revenue, and promote environmental sustainability,” Danbature noted.

Dr. Abubakar Lumumba, Sector Lead for WASH at RUWASSA, echoed the need for attitudinal change to eliminate open defecation. He lamented that no community in Gombe State has been officially declared ODF and called for intensified efforts at both government and community levels.

In a practical example of the business potential of proper sanitation, Khalid Umar, Chairman of Public Convenience Maintenance in Gombe, shared his three-decade-long success in managing public toilets around Gombe Main Market. He disclosed that his business earns between ₦4,000 and ₦7,000 daily, which has supported his family and employed several youths.

> “With proper support and infrastructure, managing faecal sludge can be a profitable and dignified business. We need stakeholders to invest in this sector,” he said.

At another FSM sensitization held in Kwami Local Government Area, Opeyemi Olagunju, UNICEF Communication Officer in Bauchi, emphasized that FSM is key to climate-resilient sanitation and safe waste disposal. He called on journalists to amplify the campaign against open defecation, saying public awareness is essential for behavioral change.

Speaking at the same event, Mohammed Sadiq, Director of Water Services at the Gombe State Ministry of Water Resources, warned that poor FSM could lead to groundwater contamination and disease outbreaks. Representing the Commissioner, Sadiq outlined the government’s vision for FSM, which includes:

Clearly defined roles for relevant agencies

Regulatory enforcement

Private sector involvement

Community-driven treatment centers

He added that treated waste could be transformed into bio-fertilizer, biogas, or agricultural water, further highlighting the economic benefits of a functional FSM system.

The Way Forward

With growing population pressure, increasing toilet use, and a state-wide campaign against open defecation, experts agree that Gombe must act swiftly. Proper faecal sludge management is not only about sanitation — it is about health security, economic empowerment, environmental safety, and dignity for all.

As Gombe intensifies its push for ODF status, stakeholders say the time is now to build the systems that will manage what comes after — filled toilets and the waste they leave behind.

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Gombe Nephrology Unit Raise Alarm Over Rising Kidney Failure Cases

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By Our Health Reporter

Health experts have raised concerns over the rising number of kidney disease cases in Nigeria and across the world, despite improvements in treatment outcomes in some health facilities.

The warning comes as the global community marks World Kidney Day, an annual awareness campaign focused on prevention, early detection, and equitable access to treatment for kidney diseases.

Globally, kidney disease has become a major public health concern. Health data indicates that about 10 percent of the world’s population—more than 850 million people—are living with some form of chronic kidney disease, with many unaware of their condition until it reaches an advanced stage.

Experts say the situation is equally alarming in Nigeria, where about 10 percent of the population—roughly 24 to 25 million people—are estimated to be living with kidney disease, placing a significant burden on the country’s healthcare system.

At the Federal Teaching Hospital Gombe, nephrologists say there are signs of progress in the management of the disease.

A nephrologist at the hospital, Dr. Alaya Abdulrashid, said improved treatment and early diagnosis have helped many patients avoid reaching the most severe stage of the illness.

“In Gombe State, about 60 percent of patients are now able to avoid progressing to the dialysis stage, which represents significant progress in treatment and early management,” he said.

However, he warned that the overall number of people developing kidney-related problems continues to rise, describing the trend as worrying.

Dr. Abdulrashid noted that conducting local studies to determine the exact burden of kidney disease in the region remains difficult due to the large number of patients referred from across the North-East.

Health professionals say the growing number of patients reflects broader national and global trends.

A nephrology nurse at the hospital,
AbdulRasheed a Nephrology nurse and
Barnabas Buba Respectively, identified hypertension, diabetes and unhealthy lifestyle practices as major causes of kidney failure.

“In our facility alone, we receive an average of about 20 patients daily seeking care for kidney-related problems,” he said.

Medical experts say these risk factors account for a large percentage of kidney disease cases worldwide. Studies show that about 40 percent of people with diabetes and around 20 percent of people with hypertension eventually develop chronic kidney disease.

Another nephrologist at the hospital, Dr. Abubakar Sadik, noted that access to dialysis remains a major challenge for many patients due to the high cost of treatment, making support from government and philanthropists essential.

Meanwhile,Inuwa Salihu Mshelia, Chairman Nigerian Association of Nephrology Nurses NANN FTH Gombe , commended philanthropist Usman Bello Kumo for providing free dialysis support to kidney disease patients throughout the year 2025.

He called on other well-meaning individuals in Gombe and beyond to emulate the gesture in order to ease the financial burden on patients undergoing dialysis treatment.

Mshelia also urged members of the public to protect their kidney health by drinking adequates water, avoiding self-medication, and seeking medical attention early when symptoms arise.

As part of activities marking World Kidney Day, nephrologists at the hospital organized a health talk with patients, where they highlighted preventive measures and the importance of early screening.

However,the experts lamented inadequate funding, describing it as a major challenge affecting awareness campaigns and early screening programmes aimed at tackling the growing burden of kidney disease in the region.

The theme for this year’s World Kidney Day is “Kidney Health for All: Caring for People, Protecting the Planet.”

Health professionals say that with early screening, healthy lifestyle choices and improved access to treatment, many cases of kidney failure can be prevented or effectively managed.

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Youth O’clock Congratulates GODMA Boss, Seeks Partnership for Medical Outreach

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By Our Correspondent

A delegation from Youth O’clock has paid a courtesy visit to the Gombe State Drugs and Medical Consumables Management Agency (GODMA), congratulating the Executive Secretary, Pharm. Abubakar Muhammad Hassan, on his appointment while exploring areas of collaboration.

During the visit, the Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning Officer of Youth O’clock Gombe State, Maryam Muhammad Khaleed, presented a concept note outlining a proposed medical outreach programme. The initiative is designed to provide health screening, treatment, and community education across the state, with a focus on common health concerns including malaria, typhoid, ulcers, diabetes, blood pressure disorders, and abdominal ailments.

Speaking on behalf of the delegation, its leader, Comrade Abdulazeez Sani Labaran, described the appointment of Pharm. Hassan as well deserved and urged him to discharge his responsibilities with honesty and integrity. He also acknowledged the contributions of the Executive Secretary’s family to healthcare development in Gombe State and beyond.

Comrade Labaran further expressed appreciation to Governor Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya for the appointment, describing it as a commendable decision that would strengthen the state’s health sector.

He highlighted several initiatives undertaken by Youth O’clock, including tree-planting campaigns, conflict mediation and resolution efforts, capacity-building workshops, advocacy programmes, medical outreaches, peace dialogues, amnesty programmes, Youth Week celebrations, participation in public hearings, anti-drug abuse campaigns, and media engagement activities.

In his response, Pharm. Abubakar Muhammad Hassan welcomed the proposal and expressed readiness to partner with Youth O’clock in enhancing healthcare delivery in the state. He commended the organisation for its commitment to community service and encouraged members to sustain their efforts, noting that “serving humanity is next to serving God.”

The visit concluded with a group photograph, symbolising the beginning of what both parties described as a promising partnership aimed at improving the health and wellbeing of communities across Gombe State.

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Health

Gombe Flags Off National Immunisation Plus Days Campaign in Balanga

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By Editor Daily Fact

Gombe State has officially flagged off the National Immunisation Plus Days (NIPDs) campaign in Balanga Local Government Area, reaffirming the state government’s commitment to protecting mothers and children against vaccine-preventable diseases.

The flag-off ceremony, held at Swa Central Primary School in Balanga LGA, was organised by the Gombe State Ministry of Health in collaboration with the Gombe State Primary Health Care Development Agency (GSPHCDA).

The campaign targets women and children, with a strong focus on routine immunisation services aimed at boosting immunity among vulnerable groups and reducing the burden of preventable diseases across the state.

Speaking at the event on behalf of the Executive Secretary of GSPHCDA, Dr. Musa Mustapha Abdullahi disclosed that over 883,000 beneficiaries, including about 212,000 women and 770,000 children, are expected to be reached across various communities during the exercise.
He assured that the Agency remains committed to ensuring that every eligible mother and child receives complete and quality healthcare services throughout the campaign.

The Chairman of Balanga Local Government Area, Ibrahim Salisu, welcomed the initiative and expressed confidence that it would help eliminate diseases that continue to affect communities, particularly those in hard-to-reach areas. He called on traditional rulers, community leaders, and stakeholders to intensify mobilisation and encourage families, especially in rural communities, to fully participate.

Representing development partners, Pharm. Samuel Bunnet of the World Health Organization (WHO) reaffirmed the continued support of partners in strengthening immunisation performance in Gombe State.

Also speaking, Haruna Gambo Isari of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) stressed that immunisation is a national responsibility, noting that protecting the health of children remains a top priority for the country.

Representing the Commissioner for Health, Idris Muhammad Atiku, a royal representative from Bala Waja of Talasse commended the Gombe State Government for its sustained efforts to improve healthcare delivery. He urged parents and caregivers to cooperate with health workers by presenting their children at designated vaccination points.

The highlight of the programme was the symbolic administration of vaccines to mothers and children. The event was attended by representatives of the Governor of Gombe State, Alhaji Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya, and the Deputy Governor, Dr. Manassah Daniel Jatau, who was heavily represented by the Chairman, Governing Council of GSPHCDA, Dr. Ahmad Ya’u Kashere.

Dr. Kashere expressed satisfaction with the impressive turnout and called on residents to take advantage of the exercise by ensuring that eligible children receive the vaccines. He emphasised that the administration of Governor Inuwa Yahaya places high priority on the health and wellbeing of the people. He also appreciated development partners, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF, for their continued support.

The Mai Kaltungo, Engineer Saleh Muhammad, was also present at the programme and was represented by the Danlawan Kaltungo.

The National Immunisation Plus Days campaign will continue across all wards in Gombe State, with health workers providing both door-to-door and fixed-post services to ensure maximum coverage.

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